The five steps to join are:
- Choose a Cycle to Work scheme provider
- Set up your employer account
- Launch the scheme to all staff
- Approve employee applications
- Pay for the equipment and run salary sacrifice through payroll
What is the Cycle to Work scheme?
The Cycle to Work scheme is a UK government initiative that gives a tax exemption on bikes and cycling equipment, to encourage people to commute in a healthier and more environmentally friendly way.[1] Employers loan these products to their employees as a tax-free benefit, with the cost coming out of the employee's gross pay via salary sacrifice.
According to the Department for Transport's implementation guidance, any employer, of any size, across the public, private and voluntary sectors can run a scheme.[2] Two rules matter most:
- It must be offered to all employees. GOV.UK states the scheme must be available to the whole workforce, not just selected staff.[3]
- Pay must stay above the minimum wage. An employee's pay after the sacrifice cannot fall below the National Minimum Wage or National Living Wage.[2]
The bike should also be used mainly for qualifying journeys, such as commuting to work.
How to join the Cycle to Work scheme in 5 steps
Step 1: How do I choose a Cycle to Work scheme provider?
The first step is choosing a provider. There are many options available, and the right one depends on the needs of your company. Useful things to compare include:
- Fees: whether the employer or employee pays anything to use the scheme
- How employees shop: a voucher system or an online platform
- Payment options: paying upfront or monthly
- Payroll reporting: how deduction figures are reported to HR each month
For example, DASH has an online shopping experience, runs flexible options like salary-sacrificed bike share with Lime and other operators, and uses a simple payroll reporting system to keep HR's role light touch.
Step 2: How do I set up a Cycle to Work scheme account?
Each provider has a different setup process, but most begin with registering, agreeing to their terms and conditions and choosing your scheme settings. Some companies may want to set a spending limit for their employees. Others may prefer a monthly payment option, such as the one DASH offers, which keeps costs neutral for the business.
Step 3: How do I launch the Cycle to Work scheme to staff?
You can launch your chosen scheme with an internal announcement, alongside the provider's own marketing materials and launch email. It is important to offer the scheme to all staff, as this is a condition of the tax exemption.[3] If you use a benefits platform, your new scheme can appear there too. You can also update employee handbooks to include your Cycle to Work scheme.
Step 4: How do I approve Cycle to Work applications?
Approving employee requests is quick and needs just a few checks before you sign off:
- The employee's personal details are correct
- The salary sacrifice won't take their pay below the National Minimum Wage
Step 5: How does payment and payroll work for the Cycle to Work scheme?
The employer pays the provider for the equipment, then recovers the cost through monthly deductions from the employee's gross pay, often over 12 months. Each month, the scheme provider reports a deduction figure to the employer, which payroll then deducts from the employee's gross pay.
Some schemes only let employees enter an agreement once a year, so there is one fixed figure taken from pay each month. With schemes like DASH, where employees can enter multiple agreements at any time of year, this figure may change. Payroll teams should check the figure each month to make sure they are deducting the correct amount.
While 12 months is the most common recovery period, employers can shorten it by collecting a larger sum from the employee's gross pay each month. Not every scheme will report this figure. For example, DASH reports a 1/12 figure, but the employer is free to work out their own deduction to shorten the salary sacrifice period.
Paying upfront is the most common option across providers, but some offer an alternative that keeps the employer cost neutral during the salary sacrifice period:
| Payment model | How it works | Employer cash flow |
|---|
| Upfront | Employer pays the provider the full cost when the bike is ordered | Outlay recovered over the hire period |
| Monthly | Employer pays the provider each month, in line with the employee's salary sacrifice | Cost neutral throughout |
DASH, for instance, offers the monthly payment option, where the employer pays DASH back each month alongside the employee's deductions.